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2.3.1.9: acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.3.1.9

Reaction

2 acetyl-CoA =

CoA
+
acetoacetyl-CoA

Synonyms

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, 3-ketoacyl-CoA (T1)-like thiolase, 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, 3-ketoacyl-coenzyme A thiolase, 3-oxothiolase, A1887, AACT, AACT1, AACT2, ACAT, ACAT1, ACAT2, ACCT, acetoacetyl CoA thiolase, acetoacetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, acetoacetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase, acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase T2, acetyl coenzyme A thiolase, acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase, acetyl-CoA:N-acetyltransferase, acetyltransferase, acetyl coenzyme A, ACOAT, ACTRANS, AFUB_000550, AtoB, beta-acetoacetyl coenzyme A thiolase, beta-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, beta-ketothiolase, CT, cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase 1, cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase 2, ERG10, Erg10A, HFX_1022, HFX_1023, HFX_6003, HFX_6004, KACT, MmgA, Msed_0656, MSM-13 thiolase, OsAT1, phaA, ReH16_B0759, thiolase II, ThL, Tneu_0249, type II thiolase

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.3 Acyltransferases
             2.3.1 Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups
                2.3.1.9 acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase

Metals Ions

Metals Ions on EC 2.3.1.9 - acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase

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METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Ca2+
-
can replace Mg2+, 5 mM, 90% of activity with Mg2+, inhibition above 10 mM
Cl-
-
the crystal structures of T2 show that each T2 subunit has a binding site for a chloride ion and a potassium ion. Each of these ion binding sites is defined well by loops at the active site, resulting in the stabilization of the catalytic loops
K+
-
the crystal structures of T2 show that each T2 subunit has a binding site for a chloride ion and a potassium ion. Each of these ion binding sites is defined well by loops at the active site, resulting in the stabilization of the catalytic loops
Mn2+
-
can replace Mg2+, 5 mM, 90% of activity with Mg2+, inhibition above
additional information
not stimulated by Ni2+, Ca2+ and Zn2+