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Literature summary for 1.4.1.3 extracted from

  • Nassar, O.; Li, C.; Stanley, C.; Pettitt, B.; Smith, T.
    Glutamate dehydrogenase Structure of a hyperinsulinism mutant, corrections to the atomic model, and insights into a regulatory site (2019), Proteins, 87, 41-50 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
mutant H454Y, to 2.7 A resolution, and comparison with human GDH Bos taurus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
HH454Y mutation causes the hyperinsulinism/hyperammonemia syndrome (HHS) where insulin is hypersecreted upon consumption of protein due to loss of GLZD1 function. Mutation lies in the GTP binding pocket Bos taurus

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
mitochondrion
-
Bos taurus 5739
-

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Bos taurus P00366
-
-

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GLUD1
-
Bos taurus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism the original published sequence of bovine GDH contains a few mistakes. Lysine is the correct amino acid identity of residue 387 in the allosteric NADH binding site, not asparagine. The thermodynamic impact of this mistake is shown to be +5 kcal/mol per NADH binding site. Four other residues are corrected in the bovine GDH sequence, specifically G47S, A248V, V271I, and A272T. Allostery at site R459 depends upon the expansion and contraction between subunits within the trimer as the catalytic site closes and opens, respectively Bos taurus